泰国学生汉语表“过去”义时间副词习得偏误分析—以“曾经”、“从来”、“到底”与“终于”为例
An Error Analysis on Thai Students’ Temporal Adverbs Indicating Pass in Chinese Learning ---- Base on “Cengjing”, “Conglai”, “Daodi” and “Zhongyu”
Date
2012-10-09Collections
- 海外教育－学位论文 [370]
Abstract
汉语表过去义时间副词是泰国学生学习汉语容易出现偏误的问题之一，由于汉语表过去义时间副词数量多，用法比较复杂，而泰语时间副词数量少，泰国学生在生活当中经常只使用其中的部分词汇，并且由于他们对语境中的语义辨析不准，经常选错了词，造成交际的失误。针对这种情况，本文在以下几个方面做一些初步的探索与研究： 首先，本文主要采用马真（2004）在《现代汉语虚词研究方法论》中的时间副词分类标准，找出表过去义的时间副词并对其词汇等级进行排列，确定了本文的研究重点在于“曾经”、“从来”、“到底”、“终于”这四个词。然后本文运用语言对比的方法，对汉语这四个表过去义时间副词与泰语对应词语做比较，主要是从汉语表过去义... Studying Chinese temporal adverbs indicating pass is one of the problem for Thai students. Because of Chinese temporal adverbs indicating pass has many words and the usage is very complicate. But Thai temporal adverbs have a few words, and they just use some part of the words in everyday life. Otherwise Thai students also cannot discriminate between the meanings of the context. For this situation,...