专利质量治理政策研究——基于事前、事中及事后多重视角
Research on Patent Quality Governance Policy——Based on pre, in process and ex post multiple perspectives
Abstract
伴随着专利申请与授权数量的增长,我国也面临着专利质量问题与授权时 滞延长的危机,如果得不到妥善地解决,将严重影响专利制度对技术创新的激 励效果。目前我国理论界与实务界解决上述问题的思路多为通过增加对专利审 查单位人力资源以及硬件设备的投入来提高专利审查程序的效率,属于事中管 理的思维模式,却忽略了事前的专利申请与事后的专利无效程序能发挥的作用, 以及各程序中参与主体的经济理性,也没有取得预期的效果。因此,本报告试 图从利益驱动视角,分析专利申请程序中的申请人、专利代理人、专利审查程 序中的审查员以及专利无效程序中的无效请求人行为背后的经济动因,并在此 基础上试图构建专利质量治理... With the growth of the number of patent applications and grant, China is also facing the problem of patent quality as well as patent grant delay, If not properly resolved, would seriously affect the incentive effect of the patent system for technological innovation. At present, the way of solving these problems by theorists and practitioners was mostly to improve the efficiency of patent exami...