台湾“公民新闻”实践探究:组织、文本与运动
Study on the Practice of the Citizen Journalism in Taiwan:Organization,Text and Movement
Abstract
“公民新闻”的具体实践主要包含三个面向:组织层面、内容层面和社会运动层面。这三个面向是本研究的逻辑起点。本文运用文献分析、文本分析、案例分析等多种研究方法,结合具体案例,分别从“公民新闻”平台的运作模式、“公民新闻”文本的叙事类型、“公民新闻”与社会运动的关系这三个维度考察台湾“公民新闻”的实践应用。经分析,本研究认为: 在组织实践层面,不同经营模式的“公民新闻”媒体基于组织结构和专业规范的考虑,采取了差异化的公民参与方式。其中,公共模式下的“公民新闻”实践最为彻底,而商业/独立模式因资金、规模受限,“公民新闻”更多作为一种补充或“点缀”。但无论哪种运作模式,传统的新闻“守门”机制依然存在,... The practice of "citizen journalism" mainly includes three aspects: organizational level, content level and social movement level. These three aspects are the logical starting point of this study. Combined with specific cases, this paper conducts a comprehensive study on the practice of "citizen journalism"of its operation mode, narrative type, as well as the relationship with social movement in T...