人工智能的哲学探究
Philosophical Research on Artificial Intelligence
Abstract
在人工智能技术飞速发展的今天,各国纷纷制定与人工智能相关的政策。从“工业4.0”到“中国制造2025”,人工智能已经成为了新的经济增长点,并逐渐的改变人们的日常生活。从人工智能诞生之日起,哲学就是与这个学科联系最紧密的分支之一。因此,在当代有必要推进人工智能的哲学研究。 人工智能的设计初衷是希望可以代替人类的脑力劳动,然而人类思维的机制却远比机械的物理运动复杂的多。哲学家从古希腊以来就提出了种种人类理智的模型,人工智能的设计本质上无法跳出人类理智的模型,但以具体可行的实现方式丰富了模型的内涵。然而模型这种方法本身,导致了人类希望认识“智能”这一整体实在与模型视角的局限性之间的矛盾。 智能的... Along with the rapid development of the artificial intelligence, many countries have set the policies in the field of artificial intelligence. From “Industry 4.0”to“ Made in China 2025”, artificial intelligence became the new sources of economic growth and change people's life gradually. Since the birth of the artificial intelligence, philosophy have been the one of the more closely linked subject...