淮系文化圈的发展与东夷、淮夷等夷族的形成
On the Development of the Huaihe River Cultural System and the Formation of Yi Ethnic Groups
Abstract
新石器至商周时期,淮河流域自身形成了一个独立发展的文化系统——淮系文化圈。通过淮系文化圈的形成及发展的观察,可以有助于对东夷、淮夷等淮系族群早期历史的研究。东夷族群在公元前5500年至前5300年前后已初步形成,其主源之一为颍水流域的贾湖居民;至大汶口文化时期,东夷中的少昊氏族崛起;商周时期,部分东夷南迁至沿淮、江淮一带,与当地夷人形成淮夷。 From the Neolithic Period to the Zhou Dynasty, there developed a independent cultural system in Huaihe River Basin--Huai Cultural System. The observation of the Hnaihe River Cultural System will contribute to research the early history of Dongyi and Huaiyi. The formation of Dongyi has been started in BC5500 to BC5300, who mostly originated from Jiahu residents of Yinghe River Basin. The Shaohao Clan of Dongyi became powerful during Dawenkou Period. While Huaiyi was constituted in the period of Shang and Zhou Dynasty by parts of Dongyi and the residents who live along Huaihe River and Jianghuai region.