“三位一体”的中国《体育法》核心价值——一种规范分析的路径
The "Trinity" Core Value of Law of People's Republic of China on Physical Culture and Sports——A Normative Analysis Approach
Abstract
中国《体育法》设三章分别规定"社会体育""学校体育"和"竞技体育"的具体内容,形成三元结构的体育类型。运用规范分析的方法,以法文本为分析对象,可以判断出它们所追求的核心价值南辕北辙:秩序是"社会体育"的核心价值;自由是"学校体育"的核心价值;公平是"竞技体育"的核心价值。《体育法》的终极追求是人的持久幸福,由此构筑出"三位一体"的核心价值体系。厘清《体育法》中不同体育类型的核心价值,对《体育法》修改具有启示意义。 Law of People's Republic of China on Physical Culture and Sportsprescribes respectively in three chapters (chapter 2, 3 and 4) thecontents of " social sports", "school sports" and "competitive sports", which form a tripartite - structure of sports pattern. By using the method of normative analysis, and taking the law text as the analysis object, we can conclude that the core valuesthat they pursue are at variance:order is the core value of "social sports" ; freedom is the core value of " school sports" ; and fairness is the core value of " competitive sports". The ultimate goal that sports law pursues is man's lasting happiness, from which the "trinity" core value system derives. Clarifying the core values of different types of sports in the law is of great significance to its revision.