从经济学再到政治经济学:理解包容性增长

Abstract

胡锦涛主席在亚太经合组织的两次会议上倡导"包容性增长",其理论与现实意义深远。经济增长自经济学诞生以来就一直是经济研究的核心问题,经济学史上从政治经济学到经济学,再到最近新政治经济学的兴起实际上反映了人们对经济发展中的繁荣与公正、市场与政府的认知的深入过程。强调机会平等的包容性增长正是当下中国的政治经济学。从经济学发展过程审视政治与经济离合的演变有助于我们深入理解和研究包容性增长。 President Hu Jintao ever emphasized for two times at the APEC meetings“inclusive growth”， which is profound both practically and theoretically． Economic growth has always been at the core of economic research since the inception of economics．The history of this subject， from Political Economics to Economics and including the rising of New Political Economics， shows that people come to genuinely cognize the prosperity， justice， the market and government in economic activities．“Inclusive growth”stressing the practical equality of opportunity is the essence of the present Political Economics in China． To analyze the separation and integration of politics and economy from the stand of the development of economics will help us better understand and study“inclusive growth”．