基于跨域合作机制的九龙江流域水环境治理研究
Research on prevention and control of water pollution in Jiulong river based on intergovernmental cooperation
Abstract
近年来,随着我国经济的持续快速发展,人口、经济与资源环境之间的矛盾日益显现,成为我国社会经济转型期面临的重大问题。水环境与人们的生产、生活关系密切,流域水环境与经济发展可否达到和谐共存至关重要。从公共管理的视角来看,河流、湖泊等水资源作为公共物品,不可能完全纳入市场体系,而地方政府作为社会公共产品和公共服务的供给者,理当成为水环境治理的首要主体。由于水体的流动性,流域水环境治理往往涉及到不同的行政区域,利用传统的管理方式已难以解决这类错综复杂的跨域公共问题。流域内的地方政府在水环境治理上只有不断协调,增强合作,积极探寻创新来破解跨域性公共事务治理的难题,才能有效避免“公地悲剧”现象。 本文以... In recent years, with the sustained and rapid development of economy in China, the contradiction between population, economy, resources and environment has become more and more obviously, which has become a major challenge in China's social and economic transition. Water environment is closely related to people's production and life, especially for economic development along the river. From the pe...