大学战略规划结构及其合理性
The Study of University Strategic Planning Structure and Its Reasonableness
Abstract
不同类型、不同层次的大学其战略规划是不同的,但是一个好的大学战略规划结构一般都有某些共性。大学战略规划结构可以从三个方面来理解:一是指规划的框架结构,二是指规划的体系结构,三是指规划的过程结构。大学战略规划结构的合理性表现为以下五个方面:规划的框架结构和体系结构符合大学组织的特性;规划的过程结构体现出公共决策的科学性;规划的过程结构和体系结构体现了参与的民主性;规划的体系结构体现了规划的一致性和连续性;规划的框架结构体现了战略管理的核心——强化大学的核心竞争力。 Different types and levels of university has different strategic plan,however,a good university strategic planning structure generally have some commonalities.University of strategic planning structure can be understood from three aspects,one refers to the structure of planning framework;the second one refers to the structure of planning system;the third one refers to the structure of the planning process.In this paper,on the basis of the analysis of these three aspects of university strategic planning structure,we summarizes five points about the reasonableness of the strategic plan:planning framework and system meet the characteristics of university organizations;planning process structure reflects the scientific public decision-making;planning process structure and system reflects the democratic participation;systematic planning reflects the consistency and continuity of planning;planning framework reflects the core of strategic management:strengthening the core of the University of competitiveness.