台湾建设世界一流大学之政策研究

Abstract

台湾建设世界一流大学政策的实施既是台湾提升国际竞争力的需要,也是其高等教育自身改革和发展的需要。从最初的“发展国际一流大学及顶尖研究中心计划“到“迈向顶尖大学计划“,台湾建设世界一流大学的政策不断调整,以更好地实现世界一流大学建设的目标,促进台湾高等教育整体水平的改进与提升。与此同时,该政策及其实施过程还体现出政策设计与实施理性灵活、目标的确立客观科学、资助学科理工与人文并重、审核与绩效考核公平严格等特征。

Building world-class universities is not only a means to enhance Taiwan's global competitiveness,but also a necessity for the healthy development of higher education in Taiwan.Taiwan has changed its policies from "Development Plan for World Class Universities and Research Centers of Excellence" to "Aim for the Top University Program",so as to adjust to different situations,better achieve the goal,and raise the overall level of higher education.Those policies are fairly sensible and flexible,attaching equal importance to both science and humanities,characterized by clear and feasible objectives,as well as fair and rigorous assessment.