高等教育研究中实证研究的困境及其发展前景

Abstract

实证研究是高等教育研究中不可或缺的研究手段之一。目前,在我国高等教育研究中,实证研究受到内外部条件的限制:实证研究往往成为收集资料的技术工具、外界条件难以满足实证研究的需求等。但是实证研究的认识论和方法论在高等教育研究中独特的价值,对促进高等教育研究的科学化、规范性等具有不可替代的重要作用。需要注意的是,在运用实证研究中一定要考虑它的适切范围。

Empirical research is one of indispensable research methods in higher educational research.At present,empirical research is restrained by the internal and external conditions in China's higher educational research: empirical research is always the technical tool to collect materials,and external conditions cannot meet the demand of empirical research,etc.But the epistemology and methodology of empirical research has unique value in higher educational research,which has irreplaceable significance to promoting higher educational research scientific ally and normaly,etc.We should pay attention that the appropriate range of empirical research must be considered when it is used.