青岛市环境问题的基本类型与区域环境工程地质特征
The essential class in the environmental problems and geologic feature in the environmental engineering in the Qingdao City
Abstract
青岛市的主要环境问题可分为3大类型10个亚类，主要包括区域环境工程地质、水质污染、水土流失、海湾与港口淤积、过量开采地下水造成的海水入侵、不合理排污、倾倒垃圾和不合理城市规划造成的环境问题等。本文简要地探讨这些问题的基本特征与环境效应。 The main discussions in the paper were done about the characters of environmental problems in the Qingdao City resulted from the natural geological processes and human activities The main environmental problems are divided into three types based on their origination Coastline change caused by sea level variation, transgression of sea water, soil erosion, water pollution, development of bay and harbors and the characters of regional engineering geology will inhibit the regional sustainable development Moreover, author tries to propose some measures for the environmental protection of the city