水污染控制管理方案优化研究——以胶州湾东北部为例

Abstract

以水质目标和管理费用为约束条件,建立了水污染控制管理方案优化模型,并将其成功应用于胶州湾东北部的水污染控制管理,提出了有利于胶州湾东北部经济和水环境可持续发展的优化管理方案。实例研究表明,该优化模型可应用于水污染控制管理中,可为海岸带地区制定水污染控制方案提供科学依据。

The water management optimization model is developed by introducing the water quality model and overhead expenses as constraint condition.The model has been used to plan the water management of the northeast of Jiaozhou Bay.And the optional management plan,benefit to the sustainable developments of the local economics and the water environment,has been worked out,which the water quality has been attain the quality standard and cost is the minimum.The calculation example shows that the optimizing model is very effective and can be applied generally to water pollution control planning,which can provide scientific basis for the water control management scheme in coastal zone.